Today we've released a new version of CFConfig-- your friendly neighborhood CLI for configuring Adobe and Lucee servers. CFConfig sees a lot of little releases that we don't announce, but they are usually very small little releases adding a single setting here or there. Today's release has a nice collection of brand new features that seemed worth talking about.
Get the new version
To play with the latest version of CFConfig, just run
CommandBox> update --system
The latest docs are located here:
https://cfconfig.ortusbooks.com/
If you find any issues or bugs, please report them right away in Slack or our ticket system, JIRA.
New Features
Here's an overview of the new things we've added.
IncludeList and excludeList
This feature applies to the following commands:
- cfconfig import
- cfconfig export
- cfconfig transfer
You can customize what config settings are transferred with the includeList and excludeList params. If at least one include pattern is provided, ONLY matching settings will be included. Nested keys such as datasources.myDSN or mailservers[1] can be used. You may also use basic wildcards in your pattern. A single * will match any number of chars inside a key name. A double ** will match any number of nested keys.
# Include all settings starting with "event" cfconfig transfer from=.CFConfig.json includeList=event* # Exclude all keys called "password" regardless of what struct they are in cfconfig transfer from=.CFConfig.json excludeList=**.password
Append flag
This feature applies to the following commands:
- cfconfig import
- cfconfig export
- cfconfig transfer
- cfconfig set
Use the append parameter to merge incoming data with any data already present. For example, if a server already has one datasource defined and you import a JSON file with 2 more unique datasources, the --append flag will not remove the pre-existing one.
cfconfig transfer from=.CFConfig.json includeList=datasources --append cfconfig set datasources={"brad":{"class":"test","dbdriver":"name"}} --append
JSON Expansion Replacements
This feature applies to the following commands but ONLY where the "to" destination is a JSON file:
- cfconfig import
- cfconfig export
- cfconfig transfer
Note, the replace:foo=bar syntax below will work on the cfconfig transfer command, but due a dependency on a new feature in the bleeding edge of Commandbox, you'll need to be on the bleeding edge of CommandBox 5.4 to use it with cfconfig export and cfconfig import.
If you usually replace sensitive or volatile information in a JSON export with env var expansions like $ {DB_PASSWORD},
you can do this automatically my supplying one or more replace mappings. The key is a regular expression to match a key in the format of datasources.myDSN.password
and the value is the name of the env var to use. The values will be written to a .env
file in the current working directory. You can override this path with the dotenvFile
param, or pass an empty string to disable it from being written.
cfconfig transfer to=.CFConfig.json replace:datasources\.myDSN\.password=DB_PASSWORD
Remember, the first part of your replace is a regular expression so make sure you use proper syntax!
As the value is a regular expression, you can use back references like \1
in your env var to make them dynamic. This example would create env vars such as DB_MYDSN_PASSWORD
where MYDSN
is your actual datasource name.
cfconfig tranfser to=.CFConfig.json replace:replace:datasources\.(.*)\.password=DB_\1_PASSWORD
Any valid regex is possible for some clever replacements. This example would create env vars such as DB_MYDSN_PORT
, DB_MYDSN_HOST
, and DB_MDSN_DATABASE
cfconfig tranfser to=.CFConfig.json replace:datasources\.(.*)\.(password|class|port|host|database)=DB_\1_\2 dotenvFile=../../settings.properties
To avoid having to pass these replacements every time you transfer your config, you can set then as a global setting for the commandbox-cfconfig
module.
# Replace all mail server passwords with $ {MAIL_PASSWORD} config set modules.commandbox-cfconfig.JSONExpansions[mailServers.*.password]=MAIL_PASSWORD # Dynamically replace with $ {DB_MYDSN_password}, $ {DB_MYDSN_CLASS}, $ {DB_MYDSN_PORT}, etc config set modules.commandbox-cfconfig.JSONExpansions[datasources\.(.*)\.(password|class|port|host|database)]=DB_\1_\2 # Use default env var name for all settings starting with "requestTimeout" and replace with $ {REQUEST_TIMEOUT} and $ {REQUEST_TIMEOUT_ENABLED} config set modules.commandbox-cfconfig.JSONExpansions[requestTimeout.*]=
Note, the config set syntax shown above require at least CommandBox 5.4.0
Using "deep" property names
This feature applies to the following commands:
- cfconfig show
- cfconfig set
The cfconfig set and cfconfig show commands now work the same as package set/show in that you can use "deep" keys to access nested properties.
cfconfig show datasources.myDSN cfconfig show mailServers[1].port cfconfig set loggers.deploy.level=debug cfconfig set datasources.myDSN.password=myPass
Keep in mind that examples such as the last line above can create invalid config if you don't already have a datasource called myDSN. If you're needing to create new complex objects, or you're not sure if they will exist, use the other CFConfig namespaces like cfconfig datasource save which will ensure complete settings are saved.
Add Your Comment
(2)
Aug 25, 2021 17:31:15 UTC
by Mark Drew
What about the other way, where I want to provide the values for env files ? for example: 1. I have a config.json (with something like ${PASSWORD} in it) 2. I want to create a lucee-server.xml from it 3. I have a .env file with PASSWORD=ortus 4. I would expect I can do: cfconfig import from=.CFConfig.json to=lucee-server.xml toFormat=LuceeServer@5 dotenvfile=.env 5, And now have a .xml file with the word "ortus" in it instead of blank or ${PASSWORD}
Aug 25, 2021 17:59:55 UTC
by Brad Wood
The "other way" has always worked, but it's not quite as you showed. Firstly, you don't point directly to the XML file, just the Lucee home directory where you want the config written as shown here: https://cfconfig.ortusbooks.com/using-the-cli/usage#specifying-a-server-home Assuming this server already exists, you also don't even need the toFormat and CFConfig will figure that out. And finally, you don't need to specify the .env file anywhere in the command. Assuming you have the commandbox-dotenv module installed, the .env file will just automatically get picked up and any properties defined in it will be available to the command. If you wanted to load some arbitrary file of properties in a different folder, you can always just call the "dotenv load" command to load them up first.